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How Slow Is My Website? How to Measure Performance Correctly

Learn how to properly measure your website speed and understand what performance metrics actually mean.

5 min read

Why Perception Isn't Enough

Your website might feel fast to you — but real performance must be measured with data.

Users on mobile devices or slower networks may experience your site very differently.

Best Tools to Measure Website Speed

Use these tools:

  • Google PageSpeed Insights
  • GTmetrix
  • WebPageTest
  • Lighthouse

Each tool provides different insights into performance.

Key Metrics You Should Understand

Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)

Measures how long it takes for the main content to load. Ideal: under 2.5 seconds.

First Input Delay (FID)

Measures interactivity speed.

Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)

Measures visual stability.

Time to First Byte (TTFB)

Measures server response speed.

Mobile vs Desktop Results

Mobile performance is usually worse. Always prioritize mobile optimization.

What Is Considered “Slow”?

  • Under 2 seconds → Excellent
  • 2–3 seconds → Acceptable
  • 3–5 seconds → Needs improvement
  • Over 5 seconds → Problematic

What to Do Next

If your score is low:

  • Optimize images
  • Reduce JavaScript
  • Improve hosting
  • Enable caching

Measuring is the first step to improving.

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